# Advanced Rust setup

This document provides basic instructions to configure the Rust toolchain and features for **TFHE-rs.**

**TFHE-rs** requires a nightly Rust toolchain to build the C API and utilize advanced SIMD instructions. However, for other uses, a stable toolchain (version 1.84 or later) is sufficient.

Follow the following instructions to install the necessary Rust toolchain:

```shell
# If you don't need the C API or the advanced still unstable SIMD instructions use this
rustup toolchain install stable
# Otherwise install a nightly toolchain
rustup toolchain install nightly
```

## Setting the toolchain

You can set the toolchain using either of the following methods.

Manually specify the toolchain for each cargo command:

```shell
# By default the +stable should not be needed, but we add it here for completeness
cargo +stable build --release
cargo +stable test --release
# Or
cargo +nightly build --release
cargo +nightly test --release
```

Override the toolchain for the current project:

```shell
# This should not be necessary by default, but if you want to make sure your configuration is
# correct you can still set the overridden toolchain to stable
rustup override set stable
# cargo will use the `stable` toolchain.
cargo build --release
# Or
rustup override set nightly
# cargo will use the `nightly` toolchain.
cargo build --release
```

To verify the default toolchain used by Cargo, execute:

```shell
rustup show
```

## Choosing your features

**TFHE-rs** provides various cargo features to customize the types and features used.

### Homomorphic types

This crate provides 4 kinds of data types. Each kind is enabled by activating the corresponding feature in the TOML line and has multiple types:

| Kind      | Features         | Type (s)                    |
| --------- | ---------------- | --------------------------- |
| Booleans  | `boolean`        | Booleans                    |
| ShortInts | `shortint`       | Short integers              |
| Integers  | `integer`        | Arbitrary-sized integers    |
| Integers+ | `extended-types` | Non-standard sized integers |
| Strings   | `strings`        | ASCII strings               |

The `Integers+` kind refers to types which have non-standard bit-width like `FheUint24` for example. Having more granular types can allow to improve performance. The feature is not enabled by default to avoid very long compile times if users don't need the extended-types.


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